| Issue Number
44,
May 24, 2006 |
| |
| Contents of this Issue |
|
|
|
ABBREVIATIONS: ACIP, Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices; CDC, Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention; DVH, Division of Viral Hepatitis; HAV,
hepatitis A virus; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; IAC,
Immunization Action Coalition; IDU, injection drug user; MMWR, Morbidity and
Mortality Weekly Report; MSM, men who have sex with men; STD, sexually
transmitted disease; VIS, Vaccine Information Statement; WHO, World Health
Organization.
----------------------------------------------------------------
(1 of 13)
May 24, 2006
MAY IS HEPATITIS AWARENESS MONTH
CDC highlighted May as Hepatitis Awareness Month in the May 12 issue of MMWR. To
recognize Hepatitis Awareness Month, CDC has featured facts about hepatitis A,
B, and C, as well as viral hepatitis awareness activities in various state
programs.
You can access this information at
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5518a1.htm
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(2 of 13)
May 24, 2006
TWO HEPATITIS B REPORTS FEATURED IN MAY 12 ISSUE OF MMWR
CDC published two reports in the May 12 issue of MMWR: (1) "Screening for
Chronic Hepatitis B Among Asian/Pacific Islander Populations—New York City,
2005" and (2) "Hepatitis B Vaccination Coverage Among Adults—United States,
2004." Following is a brief summary of each, with links to the complete
articles.
(1) "Screening for Chronic Hepatitis B Among Asian/Pacific Islander
Populations—New York City, 2005" details a seroprevalence study conducted by the
New York University School of Medicine. During January 22–June 30, 2005, a total
of 1,836 persons, many of whom had no health insurance and did not know their
hepatitis B serologic status, were tested for HBV infection. Among the 1,633
persons with complete demographic information, 1,614 (98.8%) identified a
country in Asia or the western Pacific as their place of birth. Screening
determined that 392 of 1,633 (24.0%) had chronic HBV infection, 791 (48.4%) had
evidence of resolved HBV infection, and 450 (27.6%) were susceptible to HBV
infection. The prevalence of chronic HBV infection was higher among males
compared with females, persons ages 20–39 years, and among persons who had been
living in the United States for no more than 5 years.
To access a web-text (HTML) version of the complete article, go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5518a2.htm
To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version of this issue of MMWR, go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm5518.pdf
(2) "Hepatitis B Vaccination Coverage Among Adults—United States, 2004" reported
the results of an analysis from the 2004 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).
This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicate that, during
2004, 34.6% of persons ages 18–49 years reported receiving hepatitis B vaccine,
including 45.4% of persons at high risk for HBV infection. The findings in this
report suggest that hepatitis B vaccination coverage among adults at high risk,
as measured by NHIS, has increased substantially from 30% in 2000 to 45% in
2004. The report stressed that to further accelerate elimination of HBV
transmission in the United States, public health programs and clinical care
providers should implement strategies to ensure that adults at high risk are
offered hepatitis B vaccine.
To access a web-text (HTML) version of the complete article, go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5518a3.htm
To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version of this issue of MMWR, go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm5518.pdf
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(3 of 13)
May 24, 2006
BRIEFING ON HEPATITIS B BILL HR 4550 HELD IN WASHINGTON, DC
On May 11, a briefing on the Hepatitis B Bill HR 4550 was held at the Rayburn
Building in Washington, DC. Attendees included Dr. John Ward (CDC), and Drs. Jay
Hoofnagle and Leonard Seeff (NIH). Also in attendance were Congressmen Charles
Dent of Pennsylvania and Michael Honda of California, cosponsors of the bill.
Print media and Chinese television covered the briefing.
The purpose of the bill is "To amend the Public Health Service Act to direct the
Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish, promote, and support a
comprehensive prevention, education, research, and medical management program
that will lead to a marked reduction in liver cirrhosis and a reduction in the
cases of, and improved survival of, liver cancer caused by chronic hepatitis B
virus infection." For more information about the briefing and Hepatitis B Bill
HR 4550, visit
http://www.hepb.org/advocacy
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(4 of 13)
May 24, 2006
VIRAL HEPATITIS IS THE FOCUS OF THE MAY ISSUE OF NASTAD'S HIV PREVENTION
BULLETIN
The May issue of the HIV Prevention Bulletin, a publication of the National
Alliance of State and Territorial AIDS Directors (NASTAD), contains a wide range
of articles related to viral hepatitis prevention and control. To access it, go
to:
http://www.nastad.org/Docs/Public/Publication/2006430_May06_Bulletin_webfinal.PDF
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(5 of 13)
May 24, 2006
NEW: MMWR PUBLISHES UPDATED ACIP RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HEPATITIS A VACCINE
[The following is cross posted from IAC's IAC Express electronic newsletter,
5/22/06.]
On May 19, CDC published "Prevention of Hepatitis A Through Active or Passive
Immunization: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization
Practices (ACIP)" in MMWR Recommendations and Reports. The summary is reprinted
below in its entirety.
***********************
Routine vaccination of children is an effective way to reduce hepatitis A
incidence in the United States. Since licensure of hepatitis A vaccine during
1995–1996, the hepatitis A childhood immunization strategy has been implemented
incrementally, starting with the recommendation of the Advisory Committee on
Immunization Practices (ACIP) in 1996 to vaccinate children living in
communities with the highest disease rates and continuing in 1999 with ACIP's
recommendations for vaccination of children living in states, counties, and
communities with consistently elevated hepatitis A rates. These updated
recommendations represent the final step in the childhood hepatitis A
immunization strategy, routine hepatitis A vaccination of children nationwide.
Implementation of these recommendations will reinforce existing vaccination
programs, extend the benefits associated with hepatitis A vaccination to the
rest of the country, and create the foundation for eventual consideration
of elimination of indigenous hepatitis A virus transmission.
This report updates ACIP's 1999 recommendations concerning the prevention of
hepatitis A through immunization (CDC. Prevention of hepatitis A through active
or passive immunization: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on
Immunization Practices [ACIP]. MMWR 1999:48[No. RR-12]:1–37) and includes (1)
new data on the epidemiology of hepatitis A in the era of hepatitis A
vaccination of children in selected U.S. areas, (2) results of analyses of the
economics of nationwide routine vaccination of children, and (3) recommendations
for the routine vaccination of children in the United States. Previous
recommendations for vaccination of persons in groups at increased risk for
hepatitis A or its adverse consequences and recommendations regarding the use of
immune globulin for protection against hepatitis A are unchanged from the 1999
recommendations.
***********************
To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version of this issue of MMWR Recommendations
and Reports, go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5507.pdf
To access a web-text (HTML) version, go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5507a1.htm
To receive a FREE electronic subscription to MMWR (which includes new ACIP
statements), go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/mmwrsubscribe.html
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(6 of 13)
May 24, 2006
CDC FEATURES ACCREDITED VIRAL HEPATITIS SEROLOGY ONLINE TRAINING
CDC's viral hepatitis serology online training offers 1.3 category 1 credits for
physicians and 1.6 contact hours for nurses. Included in the training are
serologic graphs with voice-over serologic interpretations, as well as case
studies that you can use to apply "lessons learned." The training can be
accessed at
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/serology
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(7 of 13)
May 24, 2006
A WORTHWHILE PUBLICATION: SIGNpost WILL KEEP YOU UP TO DATE ON GLOBAL
INJECTION-SAFETY ISSUES
SIGNpost, the weekly email newsletter of Safe Injection Global Network, contains
numerous articles addressing the worldwide prevention of bloodborne pathogen
transmission. For a subscription or to view recent issues, go to:
http://www.who.int/injection_safety/newsletter/SIGNPost/en
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(8 of 13)
May 24, 2006
PRESENTATIONS FROM MARCH INTERNATIONAL MEETING ON PERINATAL HBV TRANSMISSION NOW
AVAILABLE ONLINE
In March, CDC, the United Nations Children's Fund, Viral Hepatitis Prevention
Board (VHPB), and World Health Organizationheld a meeting in Istanbul on the
"Prevention and Control of Perinatal HBV Transmission in the WHO European
Region." Presentations from the meeting can be viewed at
http://www.vhpb.org
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(9 of 13)
May 24, 2006
WEBCAST COMING JUNE 6–7 ON EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTION OF PERINATAL HEPATITIS B
AND C
An audio web conference titled "Epidemiology and Prevention of Perinatal
Hepatitis B and C" will be broadcast on June 6 and June 7. The webcast will be
in English and simultaneously translated into Spanish and Portuguese. Drs. Susan
Wang and Eric Mast from CDC will be the presenters. Continuing education credits
will be offered. Visit
http://www.AbbottDiagnostics.com or
http://registration.mshow.com/addelearning for information on registration.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(10 of 13)
May 24, 2006
SIXTH ANNUAL B INFORMED PATIENT CONFERENCE RETURNING TOSAN FRANCISCO JUNE 10–11
The Hepatitis B Foundation's Sixth Annual B Informed Patient Conference will
return to San Francisco on June 10–11. Patients, as well as their families and
loved ones, are invited to participate in this lively two-day discussion
focusing on the care and management of chronic hepatitis B. There will be
presentations in both Chinese and English.Registration information is available
at
http://www.hepb.org/patients/patient_conference2006.htm
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(11 of 13)
May 24, 2006
CONFERENCE ON THE PUBLIC'S HEALTH AND THE LAW IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY
PLANNED FOR JUNE 12–14 IN ATLANTA
The CDC-sponsored conference focuses on innovative legal tools and strategies
for use in public health practice. Speakers confirmed for the conference include
U.S. Surgeon General Richard H. Carmona, MD, MPH; John O. Agwunobi, MD, MPH,
assistant secretary for health, Department of Health and Human Services; and
Michael R. Bloomberg, mayor of New York City.
Conference attendees involved in immunization and infectious diseases programs
may benefit from the following conference sessions:
- The Public Health Law Year in Review:
Implications of Major Legal Developments, Trends, and Court Rulings
- Vaccine Law 101
- New Adolescent Vaccines: Legal and Legislative
Issues
- Incident at Airport X: Quarantine Enforcement:
Law and Limits
- Health Departments, Hospitals, and the
Pandemic Flu: Overlapping Ethical and Legal Questions
- Pandemic Flu: The Threat, Health System
Implications, and Legal Preparedness
- Closing the Gap between Science and Law
- Training and Tools for a Legally Prepared
Public Health Workforce
For comprehensive information and to register, go
to:
http://www2a.cdc.gov/phlp/conference2006.asp For registration information,
email Katie Johnson at kjohnson@aslme.org
or phone her at (617) 262-4990.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(12 of 13)
May 24, 2006
CDC'S ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON IMMUNIZATION PRACTICES (ACIP) WILL MEET JUNE 29–30;
ADVANCE REGISTRATION RECOMMENDED
[The following is cross posted from IAC's IAC Express electronic newsletter,
5/22/06.]
The next meeting of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) will
be held in Atlanta on Thursday and Friday, June 29–30.
To speed security clearance at CDC's Clifton Road campus, ACIP attendees
(participants and visitors) should register online. To register for the June
meeting, go to:
http://www2.cdc.gov/nip/ACIP/JuneRegistration.asp
All non-U.S. citizens are required to register at least three weeks in advance
of an ACIP meeting. Non-U.S. citizens will not be allowed to register on site.
In addition to registering online, foreign attendees must also complete an
additional document. To obtain this form, email Dee Gardner at
dgardner@cdc.gov or call (404) 639-8836.
As a reminder, the fall ACIP meeting will be held Wednesday–Thursday, October
25–26. For more information, go to:
http://www.cdc.gov/nip/acip
---------------------------------------------------------------
Return to top
(13 of 13)
May 24, 2006
TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON VIRAL HEPATITIS AND LIVER DISEASE TO BE HELD
IN PARIS JULY 1–5
This symposium follows the successful previous meetings held in Houston, Tokyo,
Rome, Atlanta, and Sidney. State of the art, controversies, and original studies
will be presented in plenary sessions, symposia, parallel workshops, and poster
sessions. Late breakers will guarantee inclusion of the latest progress, and
satellite symposia will complete the agenda. For information, visit
http://www.isvhld2006.com
|